Pros and Cons of Bariatric Surgery

Imagine knowing you've lessened the impact of potentially fatal health issues! By committing to a weight loss program, you will be taking an active step toward living a longer life. The ultimate goal of losing weight should be to achieve a healthy physical state rather than just a superficial outcome. Obesity-related health problems are serious and numerous, including heart disease, sleep apnea, type 2 diabetes, stroke, high cholesterol, and cancer. In morbidly obese patients, bariatric surgery is regarded as the most effective treatment modality for maintaining long-term weight loss and improving obesity-related conditions.

Surgery vs. Lifestyle Interventions

If your BMI is less than 35 and you don't have any obesity-related medical conditions, you may benefit more from weight-loss lifestyle interventions such as diet and exercise. However, if your BMI is greater than 35 with comorbidities or greater than 40 without comorbidities, bariatric surgery may be the best option for lowering your risk of diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and other conditions.

Who needs Bariatric Surgery?

Weight loss surgery is for people who are morbidly obese and have tried every other method to lose weight without success. In numbers, this translates to people with a BMI of 40kg/m2 or higher. People who are mild to moderately obese (BMI 35-40) and have a co-existing health condition such as diabetes, sleep apnea, or arthritis may also benefit. There are many unknowns surrounding the topic, but one thing we do know is that bariatric surgery is effective, and likely far more effective than diet or lifestyle changes. However, it is not without risk, and it necessitates a lifetime commitment on the part of the individual.

Morbid obesity can affect the quality of your health and it’s been linked to several serious and life-threatening diseases. These co-morbid conditions include:

• Type 2 diabetes
• High blood pressure
• High cholesterol
• Gastroesophageal disease (GERD)
• Obstructive sleep apnea
• Severe arthritis
• Asthma

Positives of Losing Weight

We've all felt a sense of accomplishment when we've met a goal or accomplished something that seemed impossible. Losing a significant amount of weight certainly fits the bill. Losing weight has numerous advantages, the most important of which are listed below:

• The new you
• Self-confidence
• Better sleep
• Improved overall health

Steady weight loss following bariatric surgery often improves your health

It's crucial to understand the benefits and drawbacks of bariatric surgery and whether it's right for you. When weighing the benefits of weight loss surgery versus the risks of temporary side effects and complications, the benefits in terms of your health, longevity and quality of life will far outweigh the risks of temporary side effects and complications. As a result, the medical community around the world is now encouraging patients to weigh the benefits and drawbacks of bariatric surgery before deciding on the procedure to help them lose weight.

The pros of bariatric surgery includes weight loss, improved general health, enhanced quality of life, greater life expectancy, improved fertility to name some. The cons include Stomal stenosis, malnutrition, ulcers, food intolerance, excess skin, and psychological effects.

Long-term remission for type 2 diabetes

According to one study, bariatric surgery results in long-term remission of type 2 diabetes. The findings of this study show that the procedure is highly effective for obese patients with type 2 diabetes, with nearly all patients remaining insulin-free for at least three years following surgery.

Weighing the Pro and Cons

The two vital pre-requisites to a safe procedure are that you should be an eligible candidate and the bariatric surgeon you work with should be qualified to perform the type of surgery you are choosing. Bariatric surgery risks over the years have dramatically reduced with the introduction of laparoscopic technique. All surgeries have risks and benefits to consider. For some patients, having a bariatric procedure is worth it. To make the best decision, speak honestly and openly with our doctors about what weight loss surgery can and cannot do for you. Always be guided by expert advice. Book an appointment with the best doctors in Chennai at Prashanth Hospitals.